问题补充说明：只要人教版的，以词组为主
1.beabsentfrom….缺席，推没连某检连甲科苏万卷不在
2.absence石行汉担世资ofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉
3.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabs360问答orbedin全神贯注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentra年按严席跑得当tedon;befocusedon;becenteredon
4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有
5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
6.看术去byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,
7.有还司省高士言更ofone’sownaccord(=wit威溶地危器答笔江钱取翻houtbeing医异说林居asked;willi架太容兴田误封办而球乡ngly;freely)自愿地,主动地
8.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’s序快资坐洋某停述听零accordwith同….不一致
9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地
10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据
11.ono复项亮察武石雷回文振经ne’sownaccou谈帮拿班需井技学怕施殖nt
1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益
2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责
3世丝阻耐及挥)(=byoneself)依靠自己
onaccoun尼识金t赊账;onac鲁银究着照学countof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.
灯皇争尽12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进支脚错盟防压去
13.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)
14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationo因己若课测湖rreasonfor)解释,说明.
15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.
16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告
18.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉
19.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理
20.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于
21.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
22.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
23.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外
24.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循
25.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的
26.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;
27.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.
28.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.
29.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.
30.haveanadvantageover胜过.
havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件
havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
31.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.
32.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意
33.inagreement(with)同意,一致
34.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.
35.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.
36.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.
37.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计
38.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;
allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.
39.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.
40.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.
41.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.
42.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.
43.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor
44.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉
45.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力
46.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.
47.applyto与…有关;适用
48.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准
49.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.
50.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…
51.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);
52.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻
53.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.
54.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结
55.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…
56.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料
57.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度.看法
58.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果
59.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均
60.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道.
61.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面
62.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起.
63.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后台
64.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
65.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)
66.bebasedon/upon基于
67.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上
68.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢
69.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
70.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义
71.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰.
72.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.
73.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)
74.forthebetter好转
75.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.
76.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生
77.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上
78.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)
79.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
80.boastof(orabout)吹嘘
81.outofbreath喘不过气来
82.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之
83.inbulk成批地,不散装的
84.takethefloor起立发言
85.onbusiness出差办事.
86.bebusywithsth.忙于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
87.lastbutone倒数第二.
88.lastbutnotleast最后一点但也是最重要的一点
89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设
90.buysth.for…money用多少钱买
91.becapableof能够,有能力
becapableofbeing+过去分词:是能够被…的
92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何
93.incase(=forfearthat)万一;
94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一
inthecaseof至于…,就…而言
95.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
96.becautiousof谨防
97.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上
98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.
99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地
100.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
101.forachange换换环境(花样等)
102.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…
103.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)
inthechargeof…由…管
104.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)
105.charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…
106.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地
高考书面表达必背词组(1)
首先，尤其重要的，最重要的aboveall
偶然，无意中byaccident
对（于）…很积极beactivein
合计为addupto
承让错误admitone’smistake
接受某人的建议take/followone’sadvice
就…提出建议giveadviceon
建议某人做某事advicesb.todosth.
后天thedayaftertomorrow
毕竟；终究afterall
违心againstone’swill
在…岁时attheageof
实现目标achieveone’saim
在空中；悬而未决intheair
在户外，在露天里intheopenair
在机场attheairport
火警thefirealarm
满腔怒火befilledwithanger
因某人之言行而生气beangryatsth.
生某人的气beangrywithsb.
通知makeanannouncement
相继地，按顺序地oneafteranother
相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）oneanother
相互（指两者之间）eachother
没有回答givenoanswer
为…而担心beanxiousabout
急于做某事beanxioustodosth.
分开住liveapart
除了apartfrom
因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offeranapologytosbforsth.
与某人争论某事arguewithsb.aboutsth.
放在一边laysth.aside
请某人指点/帮助asksb.foradvice/help
惊讶于…beastonishedatsth.
以前，曾经atonetime
注意payattentionto
对…抱正确的态度takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.
引起（注意，兴趣等）attractone’sattention
仰卧／仰泳lie/swimonone’sback
重感冒abadcold
两件行李twopiecesofbaggage
保持／失去平衡keep/loseone’sbalance
在舞会上attheball
洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath
阵亡bekilledinbattle
在海滩onthebeach
整理床铺makethebed
以…开始beginwith
在…起始，开始atthebeginningof
自始自终frombeginningtoend
形成…局面；产生comeintobeing
安全带asafetybelt
三思而后行Secondthoughtsarebest.
尽力，尽最大的努力do/tryone’sbest
高考书面表达必背词组(2)
尽量利用，善用makethebestof
一切顺利，万事如意allthebest
黑体地，粗体地inbold
出身于农民家庭beborninapeasant’sfamily
鞠躬makeabow
动动脑子useone’sbrains
打破纪录breaktherecord
深吸一口气takeadeepbreath
屏息；憋住气holdone’sbreath
上气不接下气outofbreath
刷牙brushone’steeth
突然哭起来burstintotears
突然一阵大笑aburstoflaughter
要不是butfor
呼救声acallforhelp
保持镇静（别慌）keepcalm
保持安静（别吵）keepquiet
保持不动（别动）keepstill
保持沉默（别说话）keepsilent
夏令营asummercamp
去野营gocamping
情不自禁…can'nothelpdoing
打牌playcards
照顾，保管takecareof
医疗护理medicalcare
假若那样的话inthatcase
以防万一incase
下倾盆大雨raincatsanddogs
赶上（或超过）catchupwith
偶然bychance
免费freeofcharge
主管，在掌管之下incharge
由…负责inthechargeof
掌管，负责takecharge
高兴起来cheerup
童年时inone’schildhood
挑选，选择makeachoice
圣诞节时atChristmas
去做礼拜gotochurch
烟头cigaretteend
为…鼓掌givesb.aclap
接近getcloseto
一块桌布atablecloth
一套衣服asuitofclothes
童装children’sclothing
集邮collectstamps
产生，发生comeabout
（偶然）遇见或发现comeacross
走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头comeup
共同，共有incommon
参加比赛competeinacontest
举办音乐会giveaconcert
条件是onconditionthat
祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.
高考书面表达必背词组(3)
相反地onthecontrary
失控outofcontrol
与…谈话；交谈haveaconversationwithsb.
在…期间／过程中in/duringthecourseof
被…覆盖becoveredwith
因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.
划掉crossout
对…残忍becrueltosb.
立方米cubicmeter
对…感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.
对…造成巨大损害dogreatdamageto
处境危险indanger
过时outofdate
在不久前，前几天theotherday
对…充耳不闻bedeaftosth.
对付，应付dealwith
负债indebt
还清债务outofdebt
做出决定makeadecision
做好事dogooddeeds
付诸行动，生效dothedeed
直到深夜deepintothenight
沉思deepinthought
深夜deepintothenight
毫不耽搁，立刻withoutdelay
迟迟未做某事delaydoingsth.
发表（演说等）deliveraspeech
满足要求meetthedemands
外语系foreignlanguagedepartment
百货商店departmentstore
难以形容beyonddescription
决心做某事bedeterminedtodosth.
随着工业的发展withthedevelopmentofindustry
献身于，致力于devoteoneselfto
处于灭亡的危险中beindangerofdyingout
没作用，没影响makenodifference
做…有困难，难以…havedifficultyindoingsth.
应邀赴宴beinvitedtodinner
向四面八方inalldirections
做出新的发现makeanewdiscovery
正在讨论中underdiscussion
洗盘子washdishes
在远方，在远处inthedistance
对…冷淡bedistanttowardsb.
对…有益dogoodto
做坏事，犯罪dowrong
挨门挨户fromdoortodoor
隔壁的nextdoor
下楼godownstairs
到市区去godowntown
缓慢前进，拖延dragone’sfeet
催人泪下drawtearsfromsb.
渴望做某事dreamofdoingsth.
在墙上钻孔drillaholeinthewall
高考书面表达必背词组(4)
赶走driveoff
使某人发狂drivesb.mad
挣钱earnmoney
谋生earnone’sliving
究竟onearth
别着急，别紧张，放松些takeiteasy
对…有很大影响haveagreateffecton
努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.
鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.
量入而出；使收支相抵makeendsmeet
美满的结局ahappyending
说英语的国家English-speakingcountries
报名比赛enteroneselfforacontest
剧场的入口theentrancetothetheater
在除夕onNewYear’sEve
虽然，即使evenif/eventhough
时事currentevents
参加考试have/takeanexamination
进行体格检查carryoutamedicalexamination
考试及格passanexamination
为…树立榜样setanexampletosb.
做早操domorningexercises
产生，成立comeintoexistence
摸某人的脉feelone’spulse
觉得想做…feellikedoingsth.
伤害某人的感情hurtone’sfeelings
春节theSpringFestival
发高烧haveahighfever
科学领域thefieldofscience
五十多岁时inone’sfifties
关键人物akeyfigure
填写表格fillintheform
刹那间inaflash
一场大洪水abig/greatflood
扫地sweepthefloor
在三层onthethirdfloor
三层楼的建筑abuildingofthreestoreys
正在开花beinflowers
放（风筝等）flyakite
糊里糊涂inafog
欺骗，愚弄某人makeafoolofsb.
在山脚下atthefootofthemountain
空军theairforce
靠武力，强行byforce
用很大力气withgreatforce
对外贸易foreigntrade
养成好习惯formagoodhabit
碰碰运气tryone’sfortune
每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地infours
常客afrequentvisitor
新手afreshhand
同…交朋友makefriendswith
那时起fromthenon
不时地，时常fromtimetotime
高考书面表达必背词组(5)
不劳而不获。Nopains,nogains.
做游戏playgames
代沟generationgap
开始认真（做某事）getdowntosth.
陷入麻烦getintotrouble
有音乐天分haveagiftformusic
用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽giveout
朝…看了一眼takeaglanceat
向人瞪眼，怒目而视glareat
（灯，火）熄灭goout
复习功课gooverthelesson
进了一个球scoreagoal
犯语法错误makemistakesingrammar
懂某人的意思graspone’smeaning
勿踏草地keepoffthegrass
养成…的习惯getintothehabitof
用手byhand
分发handout
一方面…另一方面…ontheonehand…ontheotherhand
少量的ahandfulof
过幸福生活liveahappylife
损害，伤害doharmto
一个好收成agoodharvest
保持镇静keepone’shead
身体好ingoodhealth
记住某事learn/knowsth.byheart
紧握某物keepatightholdonsth.
握住；抓住catch/take/getholdof
趾高气扬holdone’sheadhigh
暑假thesummerholidays
休假onholiday
为（向）…表示敬意；为了纪念…inhonourof
对某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.
怀着…的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.
住院beinhospital
大约一小时anhourorso
挨饿gohungry
打猎gohunting
匆匆忙忙inahurry
不知道havenoidea
但愿，要是…就好了ifonly
给某人留下好印象makeagoodimpressiononsb.
慢慢前进inchone’swayforward
患难之交才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
告诉某人某事informsbofsth
坚持要做insistondoing
视察工厂inspectafactory
激动人心的演讲aninspiringspeech
急需帮助ininstantneedofhelp
打断谈话interruptaconversation
介绍信aletterofintroduction
收到请帖receiveaninvitation
邀请信aletterofinvitation
讲笑话tellajoke
考书面表达必背词组(6)
和某人开玩笑playajokewithsb.
旅行makeajourney
使某人高兴的是toone’sjoy
不可以貌取人Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.
初中ajuniorhighschool
正在那时justthen
与…保持联系keepintouchwith
使…不进入…keepoutof
成功的秘诀thekeytosuccess
踢门kickthedoor
踢掉鞋子kickoffone’sshoes
跪下godown/fallonone’sknees
敲门knockatthedoor
最迟，至迟atthelatest
迟早soonerorlater
哈哈大笑起来burstintolaughter
违（守）法break/obeythelaw
制定一条法律makealaw
和某人开玩笑playajokewithsb.
旅行makeajourney
使某人高兴的是toone’sjoy
不可以貌取人Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.
初中ajuniorhighschool
正在那时justthen
与…保持联系keepintouchwith
使…不进入…keepoutof
成功的秘诀thekeytosuccess
踢门kickthedoor
踢掉鞋子kickoffone’sshoes
跪下godown/fallonone’sknees
敲门knockatthedoor
最迟，至迟atthelatest
迟早soonerorlater
哈哈大笑起来burstintolaughter
违（守）法break/obeythelaw
制定一条法律makealaw
标签：知识点,八年级,人教版
